If the decedent rented both a garage and a safe deposit box the contents would be handled the same way. The personal representative of the decedent's estate would take control of the contents and deliver those that already belonged to other people to them. Those that belonged to the decedent would be handled according to the terms of the decedent's will.
In the absence of an enabling state statute, a renter cannot use a garage or a safe deposit box to transfer ownership of the contents to another person.
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In this world you must be oh so smart or oh so pleasant. Well, for years I was smart. I recommend pleasant.