Thomas J is correct, they use the IRS matching system. It "matches" to the first four characters of the last name. From my perspective, the option of typing until you run out of spaces is the only option available. However, I would have a note in the file indicating I had talked to the Helpdesk and they had confirmed my analyis.
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In this world you must be oh so smart or oh so pleasant. Well, for years I was smart. I recommend pleasant.