We have been reviewing guidance on home equity lending, specifically the Credit Risk Management Guidance for Home Equity Lending and the Residential Real Estate Lending handbook. As a result, we would like to obtain feedback on how other banks have structured their HELOC products and underwriting standards for that product. One question is whether it is required by the regulators (specifically OCC) that the amortization period used when underwriting the HELOC matches the draw period (assuming we do not have a separate repayment period) or can an extended amortization period be used?
Also - if the HELOC rate is adjustable and does not include an interest rate cap (either annual or over the term), is anyone aware of a requirement or best practice to use for underwriting?
Lastly, if there is a draw period (5 years) and a repayment period (15 years), is it best practice to underwrite based on the combined 20 years or would it be best practice to use the 5 year draw period?
Any feedback would be greatly appreciated as we look at making possible changes to our product structure and underwriting standards for HELOCs