I'm putting this in its own thread because the question has come up a few times in the middle of various threads over the last several weeks.
First, the TRID rules have not changed the basics of the Right to Rescind under section 1026.23. And they have not changed the general requirements under 1026.17(d) concerning which consumers get disclosures. So, what HAS changed?
1. For transactions that are not subject to the right to rescind, the old rules on distribution of disclosures is still in place. You need to provide a disclosure to any consumer who is primarily liable when there is more than one borrower. You can give a copy to more than one consumer in such cases, but you don't have to. 1026.17(d)
2. If the transaction is subject to the right to rescind, you need to provide a copy of the "material disclosures" to each consumer whose ownership interest in the real estate is or will be subject to the security interest. You also have to provide each of those same consumers with two copies (one, if delivered electronically in compliance with the E-SIGN Act) of the Notice of Right to Cancel.
3. Under TRID rules, what are the "material disclosures" that have to be given to each consumer with the right to rescind? They include:
- The disclosures required by 1026.19(f) -- the Closing Disclosure. (see Comment 17(d)-2).
- If the loan is a Higher Cost Mortgage Loan under 1026.32, the disclosures required by 1026.32(c)
- If applicable, the disclosures and limitations required under 1026.43(g)
4. What's the timing for delivery of the "material disclosures" to the consumers with a right to rescind?
- The Closing Disclosure for at least one of the primarily liable consumers has to be received no later than the third business day prior to consummation. Since there is no separate timing rule for delivery of the Closing Disclosure to other consumers with rescission rights, you should apply the same timing for them.
- If required, the disclosure under 1026.32(c) is required no later than the third business day before consummation.
- Therefore, it's wise to schedule delivery of all of the disclosures that have to be provided to a consumer with a right to rescind so they are received no later than the third business day before consummation.
5. The Loan Estimate is not required to be given to all consumers with a right to rescind. It only has to be provided to one of the consumers who is primarily liable.
6. Even when there is no right to rescind, if a non-borrowing consumer has ownership rights in the real estate being pledged, it's probably wise to provide a copy of the Closing Disclosure to him/her. Consider getting the borrower's permission to share the disclosure in such cases.