Does No. 6 help? 6. Section 250.250 Exemption. Since 1974, a bank's purchase of loans from an affiliate has not been subject to section 23A if (i) the bank makes an independent evaluation of the creditworthiness of the borrower before the affiliate makes the loan, and (ii) the bank commits to purchase the loan prior to the affiliate making the loan (the "250.250 exemption"). The purpose of the exemption was to allow a bank to take advantage of an investment opportunity and not to alleviate the funding needs of an affiliate. By the 1990s, however, some banks were using this exemption to provide nearly all their non-bank lending affiliates' funding. In 1995, to ensure that banks used the 250.250 exemption consistently with its original purpose, Board staff opined that the exemption was not available to any bank whose loan purchases from an affiliate represented more than 50 percent of the loans made by the affiliate.
The final rule retains the 50 percent test as a general matter but allows the bank's primary federal regulator to reduce the 50 percent threshold prospectively, on a case-by-case basis, if appropriate to protect the safety and soundness of the bank. Concurrent with the adoption of the final Regulation W, the Board is seeking comment on a proposed rule that would limit a bank's purchases of extensions of credit from an affiliate under the exemption to 100 percent of the bank's capital stock and surplus.