Flood Zone Adjustment

Posted By: Patricia

Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 07:44 PM

The bank completed an in-house evaluation and reduced the value of the property because it is in a flood zone. Is this okay?
Posted By: Adam Witmer

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 07:47 PM

If your evaluation doesn't represent the replacement cost value, you have a problem. Was the sole purpose of the evaluation to reduce the amount of flood insurance needed? And was your loan amount not less than the value of the property?
Posted By: Patricia

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 08:13 PM

Thanks Adam.
Posted By: Patricia

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 08:22 PM

The evaluation value is less than the replacement cost value. No the purpose of the evaluation has nothing to do with reducing the amount of flood insurance. The loan amount is less than the value of the property.
Posted By: Dan Persfull

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 09:38 PM

reduced the value of the property because it is in a flood zone

I guess my question would be what supporting documentation/comps did you use to justify reducing the value because it is located in a SFHA?
Posted By: Patricia

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 10:10 PM

I don't see any documentation supporting the justification of reducing the value because it is located in a SFHA.
Posted By: Patricia

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/17/21 10:29 PM

Okay found documentation in the loan file. Its an article from Ebbwater Consulting. "Update: The Impact of Flood Hazard on Real Estate Values" which states studies have shown varied relationships between flood mapping and property values; the majority indicate that floodplain disclosure reduces the real estate value anywhere between 1% - 4%.
Posted By: Adam Witmer

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/18/21 12:50 PM

Originally Posted by Patricia
No the purpose of the evaluation has nothing to do with reducing the amount of flood insurance. The loan amount is less than the value of the property.


I guess I don't understand your question. If the evaluation didn't reduce the amount of flood insurance, what was the purpose of reducing the value of the home with the valuation? Or, what was the purpose of the valuation in the first place? I just want to make sure we answer your question, but I'm not seeing how it ties to flood insurance at the moment.
Posted By: rlcarey

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/18/21 07:35 PM

They are talking about for LTV purposes and not flood insurance. I assume that you have comparable information on neighboring properties also in the flood zone. Why would you knock off additional value? But that is really up to you unless you are denying loans based on this unsubstantiated evaluation process.
Posted By: Adam Witmer

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/18/21 10:32 PM

That is what it seemed to me, Randy, but the title implies there is a flood reason to it. I'm wondering if it relates to something like OREO or flood concentration monitoring.
Posted By: rlcarey

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/18/21 10:42 PM

I just read the title as can you make an adjustment to property market value solely on the fact that it is in a flood zone. I would think it would already be factored into the market value if they are doing their evaluations based similar properties.
Posted By: Adam Witmer

Re: Flood Zone Adjustment - 02/19/21 05:01 PM

I would agree with that.