Yes, the bridge loan vs. short term is the tricky part. I've read lots of posts debating bridge loans - and am still unclear, but believe this situation would qualify. Here are the details:
12 month, interest only loan secured by primary residence to provide cashout intended to be used for down payment for future, unknown new primary residence purchase. To make a future offer more attractive, the borrower wants cash in hand to document he will not have a sale contingency on his purchase and sale agreement.
Loan will be paid off either from sale of collateral or from borrower's other financial assets or refinancing (borrower with strong financials.) We are assuming the borrower's stated intent will be to purchase a new primary and sell the existing primary within the loan term, but we don't know if borrower will find a new primary residence within the loan term.
I believe this qualifies as a bridge loan, as David's discussion on temp financing for HMDA states: While the term “bridge loan†is not defined, it is generally understood as the interim financing between the purchasing of one property and the selling of
another." So while we don't know for certain how the loan will be paid off, the purpose is to "provide interim financing between purchasing and selling."